Available United States biomass represents enough annual "crude" material to responsibly sustain 140,000 XRefinery™ BOX systems.
...WORLDWIDE the volume of biomass exists to support
ONE MILLION SYSTEMS.
FACT:
According to
data provided by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), in a report produced for the U.S. Department of Energy, there is roughly
1.4 BILLION Annual Tons of biomass available in the U.S.,
enough to responsibly support (in the U.S. ALONE):
1
140,000 XRefinery™ BOX Systems
2
or
20,000 XRefinery™ BUILT–IN Systems
3
U.S. Biomass by Sector
The NREL report (referenced above), "Biomass as Feedstock for a Bioenergy and Bioproducts Industry: The Technical Feasibility of a Billion–Ton Annual Supply" (2005), further calculates, "the resources of the United States are capable of producing a sustainable (annual) supply of biomass (crop and logging residue, animal manure, etc.), sufficient to displace 30 percent or more of the country's present petroleum consumption."
U.S. Biomass Resources: 1.4 BILLION Tons/Year
Million Dry Tons per Year
Potential from Forest and Agricultural Resources (not including MSW, etc.)
Source: U.S. Department of Energy and USDA
U.S. Biomass by Region
The XRefinery™ BUILT–IN platform may be scaled in size from 500 barrels per day (bbl/day), to well over 25,000bbl/day, (60MW to 1200MW in the XElectricity™ configuration), with efficiency that is attractive regardless of sizing. Below is an illustration of the flexibility inherent in the XFuels technology platform, allowing rapid and efficient long–term deployment at a regionally–integrated level, versus the current oil industry model.
United States Biomass Resources: By County
Average U.S.
Oil Refinery
165,000
BPD
(Barrels Per Day)
XRefinery™
500 BPD
BUILT–IN System
1/300TH size
XRefinery™ BUILT–IN Facilities (500 bbl/day) = 1/300TH the Size of Average U.S. Oil Refinery
Source: National Renewable Energy Laboratory
The map of the U.S. above reflects the most current study conducted by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL, 2009), 4 and estimates the technical biomass resources (as classified by NREL), available in the United States, by county. It includes the following feedstock categories:
|1| Crop Residues (5 year average: 2003 – 2007)
|2| Forest and Primary Mill Residues (2007)
|3| Secondary Mill and Urban Wood Waste (2002)
|4| Methane Emissions from Landfills [but NOT including Municipal Solid Waste – i.e. garbage] (2008)
|5| Domestic Wastewater Treatment (2007)
|6| Animal Manure (2002)